Which type of keyboard is designed to reduce the risk of carpal tunnel syndrome?

The ergonomic keyboard is specifically designed to reduce the risk of carpal tunnel syndrome and other repetitive strain injuries. Its unique shape and layout promote a more natural hand, wrist, and forearm position compared to standard keyboards. This helps to minimize strain on the muscles and tendons, thus reducing the likelihood of developing issues associated with prolonged keyboard use.

Ergonomic keyboards typically feature a split design that allows for a more comfortable angle of the wrists, and some models include features like padded wrist rests. By encouraging a more neutral posture, these keyboards help alleviate stress on the wrist's median nerve, which is crucial in preventing conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome.

In contrast, standard keyboards such as the QWERTY layout do not incorporate these ergonomic features, mechanical keyboards may enhance typing feel or speed but do not inherently address wrist strain, and membrane keyboards are primarily focused on cost and noise reduction rather than ergonomic principles. Thus, while all keyboard types serve their purpose, the ergonomic design specifically targets the user's health and comfort during prolonged use.