What type of resume focuses primarily on an individual’s skills and experiences rather than work history?

The correct answer is a functional resume. This type of resume emphasizes an individual's skills and experiences rather than outlining a chronological work history. It is particularly beneficial for job seekers who may have gaps in their employment history, are changing careers, or want to highlight specific skills that are relevant to the position they are applying for.

By organizing the content based on competencies and relevant achievements, a functional resume allows the individual to showcase their capabilities more effectively, demonstrating how their skills relate to the job requirements. This approach helps to draw attention away from less relevant job history and focuses on the qualifications that align with the prospective employer's needs.

This format is especially useful in fields where skills are paramount, like in certain roles in the funeral service industry, where empathy, communication, and organizational skills are critical.