What term refers to a man-shaped casket in ancient Egyptian funerary practices?

Prepare for the Pittsburgh Institute of Mortuary Science Test with interactive quizzes and detailed explanations. Enhance your knowledge and get ready to excel on your exam!

The term that refers to a man-shaped casket in ancient Egyptian funerary practices is "Anthropoid." This term is derived from the Greek word "anthropos," meaning human, and it directly describes the casket's shape, which is intended to resemble the human form. Anthropoid caskets were used to hold the remains of the deceased, often elaborately decorated to reflect the social status and identity of the individual. They are significant in funerary practices as they embody the belief in the afterlife and the importance of preserving the body for eternity.

In contrast, the other options relate to different aspects of ancient Egyptian culture or architecture. "Dynasty" refers to a succession of rulers from the same family, "Pharaoh" is the title for the kings of ancient Egypt, and "Obelisk" represents a tall, four-sided, narrow tapering monument often inscribed with hieroglyphs. Understanding these terms within their correct context highlights the uniqueness of the anthropoid casket in mortuary practices.

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