What term describes the power or right to give orders or make decisions?

The term that best describes the power or right to give orders or make decisions is "authority." In various contexts, authority typically refers to the legitimate power that is recognized and accepted by others. This means that an individual or institution with authority can exercise influence and command compliance based on that recognized right.

For instance, in a business setting, a manager has the authority to make decisions about operations, staff assignments, and organizational policies. This authority is often derived from a formal position or role within the organization and is supported by established rules or laws.

While "power," "control," and "dominance" might relate to someone’s ability to influence others, they do not inherently imply the legitimacy or recognition that comes with authority. Power can be wielded without the formal endorsement of others, control refers more to the ability to direct or manage situations or people, and dominance conveys a sense of superiority rather than a recognized right to make decisions.