What term describes self-inflicted cremation practices observed in India?

Sati refers specifically to the historical practice observed in some Hindu communities in India where a widow self-immolates on her husband's funeral pyre. This act was often interpreted as a demonstration of loyalty and devotion to the deceased spouse. Though it has been outlawed and condemned in modern society, understanding this term is crucial in discussing cultural practices surrounding death and cremation in India.

The term has broader implications in discussions about gender roles, societal expectations, and the evolution of cultural practices over time. Choosing this answer reflects an awareness of the complex interactions between cultural traditions and modern ethical considerations.