What is the term for a disease that is transmitted from one animal to another and cannot be passed to humans?

The term that refers to a disease transmitted from one animal to another, without the capacity to infect humans, is known as an epizootic disease. This classification encompasses diseases that may cause outbreaks among animal populations but do not cross into the human population.

Understanding the context of epizootic diseases is critical; they can have significant impacts on wildlife and livestock populations, potentially affecting ecological balance or agricultural viability. In contrast, zoonosis refers specifically to diseases that can be transmitted from animals to humans, and anthroponosis refers to diseases that are transmitted from humans to animals. Endemic disease is a term describing diseases consistently present within a geographic area or population.

Thus, identifying the characteristics and transmission pathways of each disease type helps clarify why epizootic is the appropriate term in this instance.