What is the term for a gift of personal property specified in a will?

The term for a gift of personal property specified in a will is commonly referred to as a bequest. This term is specifically used to denote personal items such as money, jewelry, or other tangible assets that an individual wishes to pass on to beneficiaries upon their death.

Understanding the terminology in estate planning is crucial. Bequests differ from legacies—which historically referred to the same concept but have evolved to relate primarily to money—and devises, which refer to gifts of real property like land or buildings.

By using the term bequest, it clarifies both the type of gift being given and distinguishes personal property from real estate matters, ensuring that the intentions of the testator are accurately conveyed and legally recognized.