What is the person called who makes an anatomical gift?

The individual who makes an anatomical gift is referred to as a donor. This term is specifically used in the context of individuals who voluntarily provide their organs, tissues, or entire body for medical research or transplantation purposes. The concept of anatomical gifts is governed by laws that outline the procedures and ethical considerations surrounding organ donation and body bequeathment, which aim to facilitate the donation process while respecting the intentions of the donor.

A donor is someone who actively decides to contribute, and this voluntary action is crucial in the designated use of their anatomical gifts for saving lives, advancing medical science, or educating future healthcare professionals. This ensures that the donor’s wishes are honored and provides valuable resources for those in need of transplants or educating medical students.

In contrast, the other terms in the choices refer to different roles that do not apply directly to the act of gifting one's anatomy. For example, a beneficiary is someone who receives benefits from a particular act or arrangement, like an heir to an estate, whereas a survivor typically refers to someone who remains alive after others have passed away. An executor is an individual appointed to manage and settle the estate of a deceased person. None of these roles accurately describes the action of making an anatomical gift, underscoring why the correct term