What is the name of the embalming instrument used for blunt dissection and for raising vessels?

The proper name of the embalming instrument commonly identified for blunt dissection and raising vessels is the aneurysm hook. This tool is specifically designed to facilitate the embalmer's ability to navigate the vascular system effectively during the embalming process. Its shape allows it to grasp and manipulate the blood vessels while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues, which is crucial in achieving proper drainage and fluid distribution.

In practice, the aneurysm hook is particularly useful for locating and elevating arteries and veins to ensure the preservation of the body. The angle and curvature of the hook provide the precision necessary to tackle various anatomical relationships within the human body during embalming.

The other instruments listed, while useful in their own right, serve different functions. For instance, a dissector is used primarily for cutting and separating tissues rather than specifically for raising vessels. A scalpel is a surgical knife used for making incisions but does not facilitate blunt dissection or vessel manipulation as effectively as an aneurysm hook. A hemostat is primarily used for clamping blood vessels to control bleeding rather than for dissection or raising vessels. All these distinctions clarify the specific applications of the aneurysm hook in the embalming process.