What is a characteristic of nonverbal communication?

Nonverbal communication is characterized by the use of gestures, facial expressions, body language, and other forms of visual cues to convey messages without the use of spoken or written words. This form of communication can express emotions, attitudes, and reactions in a more immediate and sometimes more powerful way than verbal communication.

Using gestures and facial expressions can significantly enhance the message being conveyed, as they often provide context or nuance that words alone may lack. For instance, a smile can indicate friendliness, while crossed arms may suggest defensiveness or discomfort.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the nature of nonverbal communication. Nonverbal communication does not rely on spoken words or written text. It can occur in both formal and informal settings, not just restricted to formal situations.