What describes accepted practices and behaviors within a society that are typically unwritten?

The correct answer is customs. Customs refer to the established and accepted practices, behaviors, and social norms that are typically unwritten and are learned through socialization. They shape how individuals within a society interact with one another and can encompass a wide range of activities, from everyday etiquette to cultural traditions.

Customs are important because they contribute to the identity of a community and help maintain social order by providing guidelines for acceptable behavior. Unlike formal laws, which are codified and enforced by legal institutions, customs are more informal and can vary significantly from one society to another. They often reflect the values and beliefs of a culture, influencing how individuals behave in a social context.

While mores, rituals, and formal laws also play significant roles in society, they differ from customs. Mores are strongly held norms that dictate right and wrong behavior and often have moral significance. Rituals refer to prescribed or ceremonial acts performed in specific contexts, typically associated with traditions or beliefs. Formal laws are explicit rules enforced by governmental institutions, designed to regulate behavior in a more direct and formalized manner.