According to Hebrew beliefs, what are the two components of man?

In Hebrew beliefs, the two components of man are referred to as "basar" and "nefesh." "Basar" translates to flesh, representing the physical, material aspect of a person, while "nefesh" is often understood as soul or life force, signifying the spiritual essence or life energy. This duality emphasizes the relationship between the physical body and the spiritual identity, highlighting how both elements contribute to a person's overall being.

The other options, such as body and mind, flesh and spirit, and heart and soul, while they touch on concepts related to the physical and spiritual aspects of a person, do not use the specific terms and nuances found in Hebrew tradition. This distinction is essential in understanding the theological and philosophical views within Hebrew culture, where the integration of the physical and spiritual is vital to their worldview. Thus, basar and nefesh specifically align with traditional Hebrew teachings on the components of man.